Methyl iodide → 1,6-Dimethyluracil
Reaction equation
C[O:2][C:3]1[N:8]=[C:7]([O:9]C)[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:11])[N:4]=1.I[CH3:13]>>[CH3:13][N:4]1[C:5]([CH3:11])=[CH:6][C:7](=[O:9])[NH:8][C:3]1=[O:2]Participants
Procedure
14.2 g (92 mmol) 2,4-dimethoxy-6-methylpyrimidine was dissolved in 210 mL iodomethane and the reaction allowed to continue for 2 days at room temperature. After 2 days, the excess of iodomethane was evaporated off under reduced pressure, the residue treated with 675 mL 1 N HCl and the resulting mixture refluxed for one and a half hours. After cooling to room temperature and neutralization with a concentrated sodium hydroxide solution, the water was removed under reduced pressure and the residue extracted with chloroform using a Soxhlet extractor. The chloroform was evaporated under reduced pressure and the crude compound recrystallized first from ethanol and then from water yielding 4.03 g (31%) of 1,6-dimethyluracil (m.p. 221–223° C.).
Workup
- waitAfter 2 days
- customthe excess of iodomethane was evaporated off under reduced pressure
- additionthe residue treated with 675 mL 1 N HCl
- temperaturethe resulting mixture refluxed for one and a half hours
- customneutralization with a concentrated sodium hydroxide solution, the water was removed under reduced pressure
- extractionthe residue extracted with chloroform using a Soxhlet extractor
- customThe chloroform was evaporated under reduced pressure
- customthe crude compound recrystallized first from ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-489c6aef5e3e4f18b579717bd0152198
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_03
- Patent number
- US07018786B2
Reaction notes
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