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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1744861Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-tert-Butyl-1-(3-iodo-4-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1744861

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPentanenitrile, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-HCID 108871—
ReactantHCID 22217750HCID 22217750—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-tert-Butyl-1-(3-iodo-4-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 2221785086%

Reaction Steps

A solution of the above phenylhydrazine (5.08 g, 22 mmol) and 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (3.06 g, 1.1 equiv.) in EtOH (100 mL) containing conc. HCl (3 mL) was refluxed for 17 h, then cooled to room temperature. The pH was adjusted to 14 with 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous mixture was extracted with EtOAc, (3×50 mL), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated to give 5-tert-butyl-2-(3-iodo-4-methyl-phenyl)-2H-pyrazol-3-ylamine (6.3 g, 86%). This material was used directly without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07019006B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_03
ORD IDord-b2bcbb2ae7414827b3245111a2b642de
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_03