Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Salicyl Alcohol | HCID 5146 | — |
| Reactant | Butyl bromide | HCID 8002 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | o-Butoxybenzyl alcohol | HCID 23014 | 77.7% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol (Aldrich; 1.24 g, 10 mmol) and 1-bromobutane (Acros; 1.18 ml, 11 mmol) in ethanol (5 ml) (total volume approximately 7 ml) was mixed in a flow reactor (Vapourtec R4, 30 ml PFA tubing, 110° C.) with a solution of aqueous NaOH (2 N, 5 ml, 10 mmol) in water (2 ml). The reagents were each pumped at 0.5 ml/min), giving a reaction time of 30 minutes. After the 30 ml reactor, the solution passed through a second “cooling” reactor (5 ml) at 50° C. At the reactor output, a 250 psi back pressure regulator was used. After all starting solutions had been consumed, the system was purged with an additional 70 ml solvent (1:1, ethanol:water). The collected material was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between water and EtOAc, and treated with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution. The aqueous phase was further extracted with EtOAc, and the combined organic extracts were dried (hydrophobic frit) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified on silica (100 g) using 0-100% ethyl acetate-cyclohexane. The appropriate fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound (1.4 g); LCMS (System 4): MNH4+=198, tRET=2.51 min.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09149462B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0ef1c137ca854188be8b62f99e3ff7d5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_10 |
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