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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1747192Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 3-Nitrobenzohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1747192

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantMethyl 3-nitrobenzoateHCID 69260—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-NitrobenzohydrazideHCID 3291498—

Reaction Steps

Methyl 3-nitrobenzoate (940.70 mg; 5.19 mmol; 1.00 eq.) is dissolved in EtOH (24.00 ml). Hydrazine hydrate (4.04 ml; 83.09 mmol; 16.00 eq.) is added and the mixture is stirred 1 hour at RT. It is stirred at 60° C. for 6 hours and RT overnight. The precipitate formed is filtrated and dried under vacuo, affording 3-nitrobenzohydrazide as white-off solid (815.90 mg; 86.73%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.62 (s, 2H), 7.76 (m, 1H), 8.24 (m, 1H), 8.36 (m, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 10.15 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09150561B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-229332175cb24edaa33bfb8c2da0c0d5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10