Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1748711Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 67065843, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1748711

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantAcetamidomalonic acid diethyl esterHCID 14041—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3-Methyl-2,2'-bipyridineHCID 182457—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 67065843HCID 6706584365%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Methyl-2,2′-bipyridine (1.7 g, 10 mmol) in a mixed solvent (100 mL) of water and benzene (1:1) was irradiated and refluxed using a halogen lamp (150 W). Bromine (1.6 g, 10 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated to reflux for 30 min. The solution was concentrated under reduced ressure and dissolved in EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude brominated product. A mixture of diethyl acetamidomalonate (2.6 g, 12 mmol) and sodium hydride (0.48 g, 12 mmol, 60% in mineral oil) in dry DMF (50 mL) was stirred for 30 min at 0° C. To the solution was added the crude product in dry DMF (20 mL) at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (200 mL) and washed with a 10% aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution (2×150 mL). The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (0.5% MeOH in CH2Cl2) to give diethyl 2-(2,2′-bipyridin-5-ylmethyl)-2-acetamidomalonate (2.5 g, 65%) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 1.38 (m, 6H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 3.81 (s, 2H), 4.35 (m, 4H), 6.68 (s, 1H), 7.36 (dd, 1H), 7.55 (dd, 1H), 7.87 (m, 1H), 8.36 (d, 1H), 8.41 (d, 1H), 8.42 (d, 1H), 8.74 (dd, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09150849B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-f474b2ee9bbc47339e43c65346660f8e
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10