Diethyl Ether → Ethyl 3-mercapto-4-oxopentanoate

HRID 1748808Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1748808 reaction equation
O.[SH2:2].[Na].Br[CH:5]([C:12](=[O:14])[CH3:13])[CH2:6][C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8].CCOCC>O>[SH:2][CH:5]([C:12](=[O:14])[CH3:13])[CH2:6][C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A round bottom flask was charged with sodium hydrogensulfide hydrate (1.23 g, 16.9 mmol) in water (14.2 mL). The solution was cooled to about 0° C. followed by the addition of ethyl 3-bromo-4-oxopentanoate (3.79 g, 16.9 mmol) dropwise over about 30 min. The mixture was stirred at about 0° C. for about 3 h. To the reaction mixture was added Et2O (40 mL) and the reaction was warmed to ambient temperature. The crude product was partitioned between Et2O (15 mL) and water (15 mL). The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was back extracted with Et2O (10 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford ethyl 3-mercapto-4-oxopentanoate (1.74 g, 9.87 mmol, 58%, which was used without further purification). LC-MS (Table 1, Method g) Rt=2.24 min, m/z 177 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe reaction was warmed to ambient temperature
  2. customThe crude product was partitioned between Et2O (15 mL) and water (15 mL)
  3. customThe layers were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was back extracted with Et2O (10 mL)
  5. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6b69e2e75d2542eb8b353965aa24e8ac
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_10
Patent number
US09150592B2

Reaction notes

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