Formaldehyde → 3-Cyclohexene-1,1-dimethanol
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]=[O:2].[OH-].[Na+].[CH:5]1([CH:11]=[O:12])[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH2:6]1>O>[OH:12][CH2:11][C:5]1([CH2:1][OH:2])[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH2:6]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 10 °C
Procedure
To a 5-liter volume four-necked flask provided with a stirrer, a thermometer, a Dimroth condenser and a dropping funnel, 633.3 g (purity 92%, 19 mol) of paraformaldehyde dissolved in 1004.0 g of water was charged, 465.6 g of sodium hydroxide (purity 98.5%, 11.5 mol) dissolved in 1397.0 g of water were dropwise added. Next, the mixture was cooled in an ice bath to 10° C. and 880.7 g of 3-cyclohexene-1-carboaldehyde (purity 97%, 7.8 mol) was dropwise added over 1 hour to the mixture. After dropwise addition, the solution temperature was increased to 20° C. The mixture was stirred at that temperature for 1 hour, then the flask was immersed in a hot water bath and was further stirred at 55° C. for 1 hour. Next, the reaction mixture was cooled down to 15° C. in a water bath and the precipitated solid was obtained by filtration. The solid thus obtained was washed with water to obtain a wet crude crystal of 4,4-bis[(hydroxy)methyl]cyclohexene (II) in an amount of 1396.0 g.
Workup
- customTo a 5-liter volume four-necked flask provided with a stirrer
- additionwas charged
- additionwere dropwise added
- additionAfter dropwise addition
- temperaturethe solution temperature was increased to 20° C
- customthe flask was immersed in a hot water bath
- stirringwas further stirred at 55° C. for 1 hour
- temperatureNext, the reaction mixture was cooled down to 15° C. in a water bath
- customthe precipitated solid was obtained by filtration
- customThe solid thus obtained
- washwas washed with water
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6f169d433983404e810db5e6c3388109
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09156762B2
Reaction notes
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