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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1749666Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 3-Aminopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1749666

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantMethyl 3-aminopyrazinecarboxylateHCID 72669—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-Aminopyrazine-2-carbohydrazideHCID 124010997.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Hydrazine monohydrate (34 mL, 1094.95 mmol) was added portionwise to a stirred suspension of methyl 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylate (21.3 g, 139.09 mmol) in ethanol (65 mL) at r.t. The resulting slurry was stirred at 60° C. for 2 hours, cooled to room temperature and filtered. The solid was washed with cold ethanol (2×25 ml) and dried to a constant weight to afford 3-aminopyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (20.75 g, 97%) as a beige solid: 1H NMR Spectrum; (DMSO-d6) 4.49 (2H, d), 7.46 (2H, br s), 7.78 (1H, d), 8.17 (1H, d), 9.79 (1H, t); Mass Spectrum [M+H]+=154.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09156831B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-9e51f439ccd44c1e98aeb491cd3f1d00
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10