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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1750108Generated: October 28, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 4-Methoxy-o-phenylenediamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1750108

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-Methoxy-2-nitroanilineHCID 66793—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Methoxy-o-phenylenediamineHCID 15340469%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-methoxy-2-nitroaniline (10 g, 59.4 mmol) in EtOH (200 mL) and water (80 mL) was added iron (12 g, 210 mmol) and ammonium chloride (9.63 g, 180 mmol). The mixture was then heated to reflux and stirred overnight. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated to remove the EtOH and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel column (elution with DCM/MeOH=80:1) to give 4-methoxybenzene-1,2-diamine (intermediate 35) (5.65 g, 69%) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09156822B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-27a9aa6ba4ca446596293614a3b84c5b
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10