Sodium Carbonate → 4'-Chlorobiphenyl-2-carbaldehyde
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[CH:4]=[O:5].[Cl:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14](B(O)O)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([C:2]2[C:3]([CH:4]=[O:5])=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
2-bromobenzaldehyde (25.05 mL, 40.0 g, 216 mmol) was added to toluene (550 mL) and degassed and flushed with nitrogen. 4-chlorophenylboronic acid (43.9 g, 281 mmol), degassed 2M sodium carbonate (757 mL, 1513 mmol), and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (5.00 g, 4.32 mmol) were added. The mixture was refluxed for 2.5 hours, cooled, and the phases were separated. The organic layer was extracted with 2M sodium carbonate, and the aqueous layer was back extracted with ethyl ether. The organic portions were combined, dried with brine and then anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solution was concentrated and purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel with 3% ethyl acetate (in hexanes) increasing to 10% ethyl acetate (in hexanes).
Workup
- customdegassed
- customflushed with nitrogen
- additionwere added
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 2.5 hours
- temperaturecooled
- customthe phases were separated
- extractionThe organic layer was extracted with 2M sodium carbonate
- extractionthe aqueous layer was back extracted with ethyl ether
- dry with materialdried with brine
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated
- custompurified by flash column chromatography on silica gel with 3% ethyl acetate (in hexanes)
- temperatureincreasing to 10% ethyl acetate (in hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8de35dd1522a4b1bb61988da16812a84
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09156856B2
Reaction notes
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