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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1750812Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → 5-Bromo-1-chloro-2,3-difluorobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1750812

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantHCID 22343609HCID 22343609—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Catalystcopper(I) bromideHCID 24593—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-Bromo-1-chloro-2,3-difluorobenzeneHCID 5099784368.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-chloro-4,5-difluoroaniline (2.1 g, 12.96 mmol) in hydrobromic acid (40% in H2O, 18.7 mL) was added dropwise a solution of sodium nitrite (0.96 g, 13.6 mol) in 7.5 mL H2O at 0° C. Then the mixture was poured into a solution of copper(I) bromide (3.5 g, 23.7 mmol) in hydrobromic acid (40% in H2O, 15 mL) at 0° C. The cooling bath was then removed and the mixture was heated at 60° C. overnight. After cooling, the mixture was basified with a solution 2N NaOH solution to pH=9 and diluted with CH2Cl2. After separation, the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and then concentrated to get crude product, which was purified by column with PE/EtOAc (from 100:1 to 20:1) as eluant to afford 2 g product. Yield 68.3%; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.37-7.35 (m, 1 H), 7.30-7.25 (m, 1 H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09156860B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-66a7788120074049b44e9c8eed1caf1c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10