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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1750852Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → Methyl 2-bromo-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1750852

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantMethyl 2-amino-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzoateHCID 58115582—
Catalystcopper(I) bromideHCID 24593—
ProductMethyl 2-bromo-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzoateHCID 8668509274%

Reaction Steps

To the suspension of methyl 2-amino-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzoate (2.2 g, 12 mmol) in 48% hydrobromic acid (80 mL) was added an aqueous solution (32 mL) of sodium nitrite (828 mg, 12 mmol) at 0° C., and the resulting solution was stirred for 30 min. Copper (I) bromide (1.72 g, 12 mmol) was added to the solution at 0° C. and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred at r.t for 1 h. After addition of ethyl acetate (200 mL), the reaction mixture was washed with water (200 mL×2), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluted with PE-EA (10:1) to give methyl 2-bromo-4-fluoro-5-methylbenzoate (2.2 g, yield 74%) as colorless oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.655 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.257 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.837 (s, 3H), 2.177 (s, 3H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09156860B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-59e57bc0493743c096048cef2a74e0ce
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10