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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1750888Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-methyl-1H-indazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1750888

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1-Methyl-5-nitro-1H-indazoleHCID 280211—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventWater ethanolHCID 19096565—
Product1-methyl-1H-indazol-5-amineHCID 276803271.1%

Reaction Steps

Iron (3.62 g, 64.7 mmol) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.1 mL) were added to ethanol/water (20 mL/20 mL), and refluxed for 1 hour. The mixed reaction solution was added with 1-methyl-5-nitro-1H-indazole (2.29 g, 12.9 mmol) obtained in <Step 1> above, and further refluxed for 3 hours or more. The reaction mixture was filtered through a Celite pad under reduced pressure, and washed with chloroform/2-propanol=4/1(v/v). The filtrate obtained was distilled under reduced pressure, and dissolved in chloroform/2-propanol=4/1 (v/v). The organic layer was washed with an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and brine. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (1.35 g, 71%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09156852B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-1024d3bd0fee437282badb19d04702c0
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10