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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1751941Generated: October 28, 2026

Butanal → 1,1-Bis[(prop-2-en-1-yl)oxy]butane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1751941

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantButanalHCID 261—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAllyl AlcoholHCID 7858—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantSulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 24083—
CatalystPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Catalystp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 521998—
Product1,1-Bis[(prop-2-en-1-yl)oxy]butaneHCID 32913691%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

Butanal (100 mL, 1.11 mol) and allyl alcohol (100 g, 1.72 mol) were dissolved in hexane (400 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. To the solution, magnesium sulfate (82.90 g, 0.69 mol) was added, and the mixture was stirred. This mixture was cooled to 10° C. or lower, and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (3.28 g, 0.017 mol) was added thereto. The reaction mixture was stirred at 15° C. or lower for 1 hour and warmed to room temperature (approximately 25° C.), followed by further stirring for approximately 2.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled again to 10° C. or lower, and potassium carbonate (2.38 g) and water (400 mL) were added thereto in this order. The mixture was stirred until insoluble matter was dissolved. The organic layer was separated and then washed with water (100 mL). The obtained organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was distilled (approximately 20 mmHg, 80-85° C.) to obtain the title compound (132.83 g, yield: 91%, colorless oil substance).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09162971B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-ba2e53502a4c43f3b3331c630d1997c3
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10