Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| Reactant | Benzoic acid, 2-bromo-5-fluoro-, methyl ester | HCID 138875 | — |
| Reactant | Tert-butyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-1-carboxylate | HCID 4642098 | — |
| Catalyst | Palladium hydroxide | HCID 9942167 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418476 | HCID 178418476 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Product | HCID 59327647 | HCID 59327647 | 39.8% |
Reaction Steps
Methyl 2-bromo-5-fluorobenzoate (1.8 g, 7.5 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine-1-carboxylic acid t-butyl ester (2.3 g, 7.5 mmol), THF (69 mL, 850 mmol) and 2 M of sodium carbonate in water (15.0 mL, 30.0 mmol) were combined, and the mixture was degassed and flushed with nitrogen. Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (158 mg, 225 μmol) was added, and the mixture was again degassed and flushed with nitrogen. The mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was then cooled and the layers separated, diluted with EtOAc (50 mL), washed with saturated aqueous NaCl (30 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (0-50% EtOAc in hexanes). A solution of the crude material and Pearlman's Catalyst (0.1:0.4, Palladium hydroxide:carbon black, 1.1 g, 1.5 mmol) in MeOH (60.8 mL, 150 mmol) was hydrogenated at 1 atm at room temperature overnight. The mixture was then evacuated, purged with nitrogen, filtered through Celite® and concentrated to yield a colorless oil. This oil was dissolved in THF (30 mL, 400 mmol) and treated with borane-dimethyl sulfide complex (1.3 mL, 15.0 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, MeOH (20 mL) was slowly added and removed by rotary evaporation. Another 20 mL of MeOH was added and removed by rotary evaporation. The residue was then dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL) and washed with 1N HCl and sat. NaHCO3, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The material was then purified by silica gel chromatography (0-50% EtOAc in hexanes) to yield the title compound (924 mg) as a colorless sticky solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09162982B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8c6b9971e5fb41baaa990217637323e1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_10 |
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