Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1752643Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178469170, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1752643

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantSodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
ReactantDiethyl 2-(1-aminoethylidene)malonateHCID 15648022—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
ProductHCID 178469170HCID 17846917030.3%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (14.81 ml, 154 mmol) in anhydrous 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) (250 ml) under a nitrogen atmosphere was added drop wise POCl3 (28.5 ml, 307 mmol) over a 10 min period and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature. After 1 h, a solution of diethyl 2-(1-aminoethylidene)malonate (30.9 g, 154 mmol) in DCE (10 mL) was added and the mixture was heated to 40° C. After 18 h, the reaction mixture was partitioned between sat. aq. NaHCO3 and DCM. The organic later was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo, The residue was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (150 ml) and treated dropwise with sodium ethoxide (172 ml, 461 mmol) and heated to 100° C. After 3 h, the reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and the pH was adjusted to pH 7 with 1M HCl. The mixture was partitioned between water and EtOAc and the organics washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified on silica gel (EtOAc-hexanes, 0-25%) to afford ethyl 4-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carboxylate (11.0 g, 30.3% yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (CHLOROFORM-d) δ: 11.89 (s, 1H), 4.37 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (t, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 2.87-3.05 (m, 5H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 1.41 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H); LC/MS (m/z) ES+=237.1 (M+1)+

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09163023B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-941d63481d774edaa8eaf0af926b27cc
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10