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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1753788Generated: October 29, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → 6-Hydrazinonicotinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1753788

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant6-Chloronicotinic acidHCID 79222—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product6-Hydrazinonicotinic acidHCID 3782617—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

5.0 g (31.7 mmol) 6-chloronicotinic acid and 30.9 ml (31.8 g, 634.7 mmol) hydrazine hydrate are initially introduced into 10 ml ethanol and the mixture is stirred at the boiling point at a bath temperature of 100° C. for 16 h. The solvent and excess hydrazine hydrate are distilled off on a rotary evaporator, the residue is taken up in water, 1.8 g (31.7 mmol) potassium hydroxide are then added and the mixture is stirred for 15 min. The solvent is removed completely on a rotary evaporator, the residue is dried in vacuo and 7.5 g of crude product, which is reacted further as such, are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09168249B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-24fb618e1d84430bb1658554964f837e
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10