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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1753906Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 2-Cyclopropyl-4-methyl-6-morpholin-4-yl-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1753906

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-Chloro-4-methyl-6-morpholin-4-yl-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 86671903—
ReactantHCID 178418630HCID 178418630—
CatalystFerric acetylacetonateHCID 5483663—
Solventtetrahydrofuran N-methylpyrrolidinoneHCID 22156051—
Product2-Cyclopropyl-4-methyl-6-morpholin-4-yl-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 70816833211.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution 2-chloro-4-methyl-6-morpholin-4-yl-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (7.0 g, 24.6 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran-N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (2:3) (250 ml) is added iron(III) acetylacetonate (1.74 g, 4.92 mmol) and the mixture is cooled to −20° C. At this temperature, a solution of cyclopropylmagnesium bromide (0.7 M in tetrahydrofuran) (105 ml, 73.8 mmol) is slowly added and the mixture is warmed to 0° C. within 30 min. After completion of the reaction, 10% aqueous ammonium chloride is added and the mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined organic layers are washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated to dryness. The reaction is repeated once and the combined crude products are purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 75% ethyl acetate/cyclohexane) to yield 2-cyclopropyl-4-methyl-6-morpholin-4-yl-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (15.1 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09168259B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-915eb9545be342ed95a6283ba0b07327
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10