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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1754325Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 3-bromo-4-methylbenzohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1754325

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantMethyl 3-bromo-4-methylbenzoateHCID 7015747—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product3-bromo-4-methylbenzohydrazideHCID 138287650.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of methyl-3-bromo-4-methylbenzoate (5.0 g, 21.8 mmol, 1.0 eq) and hydrazine hydrate (5 mL, 99 mmol, 4.5 eq) in methanol (50 mL) was heated to 80° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was taken in ethyl acetate (100 mL) and washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (50 mL), dried (Na2SO4) and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford 2.5 g (50%) of the desired product as a white solid. 1HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.84 (s, 1H, D2O exchangeable), 8.02 (d, J=1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J=1.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (s, 2H, D2O exchangeable), 2.38 (s, 3H); ESI-MS (m/z) 229, 231 [(MH)+, Br79,81].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09169242B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_10
ORD IDord-63b63b06cd5b4093b70d13d731eea1d5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_10