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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1755617Generated: November 3, 2026

Water → 4-Ethynylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1755617

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant4-(4-Cyanophenyl)-2-methyl-3-butyne-2-olHCID 2822155—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-EthynylbenzonitrileHCID 454724561.4%

Reaction Steps

23.5 g of 3-methyl-1-(4'-cyanophenyl)-1-butyn-3-ol was dissolved in 250 ml of toluene in nitrogen atmosphere, and 1.6 g of sodium hydride (60% in paraffin liquid) was added thereto. This was stirred for 4 hours at 80° to 90° C. The reaction solution was poured into 300 ml of water, extracted with chloroform, and washed three times with water. Toluene and chloroform were removed by distillation, and the residue was recrystallized from methanol to obtain 9.9 g of 4-cyanophenylacetylene.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05437815
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_08
ORD IDord-2455ac9f28ab4deb83bf061d41870f36
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_08