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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1756268Generated: November 3, 2026

Phosphorus oxychloride → 2-Amino-6-chloropurine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1756268

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantGuanineHCID 135398634—
CatalystTetraethylammonium ChlorideHCID 5946—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product2-Amino-6-chloropurineHCID 536034939%

Reaction Steps

4.5 g (0.03 mol) of guanine (manufactured by Sumika Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.), 7.5 g (0.045 mol) of tetraethylammonium chloride and 27.1 g (0.177 mol) of phosphorus oxychloride were added to 60 ml of acetonitrile, followed by stirring for 70 minutes under heating refluxing conditions. After cooling, the crystal was collected by filtration and suspended in 50 ml of water. This suspension was alkaline with a 30% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and then adjusted to a pH of 7 with 1N hydrochloric acid. The resulting crystal was collected by filtration and dissolved in 50 ml of 25% aqueous ammonia with heating, and the insoluble substances were filtered out. The mother liquor was concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 2.0 g (0.012 mol) of a precipitating crystal of 2-amino-6-chloropurine (yield 39%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05440037
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_08
ORD IDord-21ae6fe1fa9241d380527eac81a4e25d
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_08