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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1756303Generated: November 3, 2026

Butylamine → Terbinafine Hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1756303

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantButylamineHCID 8007—
Reactant3,3-Dimethyl-1-butyneHCID 13512—
Reactant(E)-3-Chloro-N-methyl-N-(1-naphthylmethyl)-2-propen-1-amineHCID 9834733—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductTerbinafine HydrochlorideHCID 528248189%

Reaction Steps

To 33 ml of tetrahydrofuran were added 5.40 g (22 mmol) of (E)-N-(3-chloro-2-propenyl)-N-methyl-1-naphthalenemethanamine, 210 mg (1.1 mmol) of copper (I) iodide and 356 mg (0.31 mmol) of tetrakis (triphenylphosphine)palladium, and further, 4.35 ml (44 mmol) of n-butylamine and 2.83 ml (23.1 mmol) of tert-butylacetylene under ice cooling. The mixture was stirred for 17 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (n-hexane→n-hexane/ethyl acetate=9/1→4/1). The desired fractions were put together and concentrated under reduced pressure. The oily residue was dissolved in 6 ml of ethanol and 6 ml 23% hydrogen chloride methanol solution was added thereto. The solvent and excess hydrogen chloride were distilled off. The resulting crystals were suspended in diisopropyl ether, filtered, washed with diisopropyl ether and dried to obtain 6.41 g (yield: 89%) of the above identified compound as white crystalline powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05440049
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_08
ORD IDord-7177edb76ab243c8bedd48af635d0060
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_08