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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1756396Generated: October 30, 2026

5-Nitroindole → 3-(4-Cyano-2-methoxybenzyl)-5-nitroindole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1756396

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-NitroindoleHCID 22523—
Reactant4-(Bromomethyl)-3-methoxybenzonitrileHCID 14752995—
CatalystSilver(II) oxideHCID 92152—
CatalystHCID 178418778HCID 178418778—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product3-(4-Cyano-2-methoxybenzyl)-5-nitroindoleHCID 2336591830.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

An efficiently stirred mixture of 5-nitroindole (3.24 g.), bromide (W) (4.57 g.) and silver (I) oxide (4.87 g.) in dry dioxane (90 ml.) was heated at 100° C. for 5 hours. Additional silver oxide (2 g.) was added, and heating continued for 1 hour. The cooled mixture was evaporated, the residue diluted with dichloromethane, filtered, washing the filter cake with dichloromethane until the washings were colorless, and the combined filtrate evaporated. The product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 3:7 v/v ethyl acetate:hexane, giving a product which was crystallized from a mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane to give 3-(4-cyano-2-methoxybenzyl)-5-nitroindole (1.87 g., 30%) as a yellow powder, m.p. 204°-206° C.; partial [NMR (80 MHz, DMSO-d6): 3.92(s,3H, OMe); 4.12(s,2H, ArCH2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05440035
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_08
ORD IDord-595bd8a5e731466294502a66896c383f
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_08