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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1757498Generated: November 3, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 1-butyl-2-{2'-[2-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-2H-tetrazol-5-yl]biphenyl-4-ylmethyl}1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1757498

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 9980291HCID 9980291—
Reactant1-butylindole-3-carboxylic AcidHCID 10376290—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-butyl-2-{2'-[2-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-2H-tetrazol-5-yl]biphenyl-4-ylmethyl}1H-indole-3-carboxylic acidHCID 10370781—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1-butyl-3-indolecarboxylic acid (20.0 g, 0.092 mol), preparedas Example 13, in 450 mL of THF was cooled to -40° C. under argon. n-Butyllithium (2.5M in hexane, 73.7 mL, 0.184 mol) was added at a rate such that the reaction temperature remained below -25° C. and then the mixture was allowed to warm to 0° C. The mixture was let stand for 30 minutes, cooled to -40° C. and then zinc chloride (1M in diethyl ether, 220 mL, 0.219 mol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (2.03 g, 0.0018 mol) and 4-bromomethyl-2'-[2-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-2H-tetrazol-5-yl]biphenyl (38.01 g, 0.0878 mol), prepared as in Example 12, were sequencially added.The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and then 200 mL of ethyl acetate and 200 mL of 1N sodium hydroxide were added. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with 50 mL of ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate layers were washed with 200 mL of 1M hydrochloric acid and then brine and dried (sodium sulfate). The mixture was filtered and the solvent was removed. The residue was redissolved in 200 mL of ethyl acetate and 200 mL of methanol was slowly added to the solution giving a crystalline product which was isolated by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was dissolved in 50 mL of ethyl acetate and proceeding similarly additional crystalline product was obtained. Drying and combining the products from each crystallization gave1-butyl-2-{2'-[2-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-2H-tetrazol-5-yl]biphenyl-4-ylmethyl}-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid (45.5 g, 0.08 mol), m.p. 146°-148° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05446121
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_08
ORD IDord-804a20ef1f424d09b8ab76ba653e280c
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_08