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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1757615Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → (5-Amino-2-chlorophenyl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1757615

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant5-Amino-2-chlorobenzoic acidHCID 37879—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
Product(5-Amino-2-chlorophenyl)methanolHCID 1356796252.7%

Reaction Steps

Under an inert atmosphere, 300 g of lithium aluminum hydride is provided in3 1 of tetrahydrofuran at 0° C. and treated in portions with 500 g of 5-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid (industrial, 85%). Thereafter the reactionmixture is heated slowly to room temperature and stirred over night at thistemperature. For further processing the reaction mixture is cooled to 0° C. and the excessive lithium aluminum hydride is carefuly decomposed with saturated ammonium chloride solution. Thereafter the organic phase is separated from the deposit and this deposit is washed several times with acetic ester and methylene chloride. The united organicphases are washed neutral with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. A yield of 242 g of crude 2-chloro-5-aminobenzyl alcohol is obtained the purity of which is adequatefor subsequent reactions.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05446178
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_08
ORD IDord-25836c3d65d3467fa59597290e7f0e94
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_08