Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 2-Propanethiol | HCID 6364 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 13278014 | HCID 13278014 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 13102677 | HCID 13102677 | — |
Reaction Steps
To 198 g of t-BuOK dissolved in 300 ml of DMF was added 2-propanethiol (163.47 ml) dropwise with an ice bath employed to keep the temperature below 50° C. As salt began to precipitate out an additional 50 ml of DMF was added. After addition was complete, the ice bath was removed and the mixture heated to 50° C. A solution of 100 g of methyl 3,6-dichloro-pyridine-2-carboxylate dissolved in DMF was added and the temperature during addition rose to 115° C. The temperature was then maintained at approximately 105°-110° C. until addition was completed and then the resulting mixture was heated at 100°-110° C. for 11/2 hrs. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and the solvent removed in a rotary evaporator. The brown residue which remained was washed with ether and then dissolved in water. The solution was acidified with HCl, and the product, which oiled out, extracted with CH2Cl2. The CH2Cl2 was then removed using a rotary evaporator. Infrared spectroscopy (IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) indicated that 3,6-bis((1-methylethyl)thio)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid had formed. The 3,6-bis((1-methylethyl)thio)-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid was decarboxylated employing a Kugelrohr distillation apparatus, and 2,5-bis((1-methylethyl)thio)pyridine obtained, b.p. 310° C. (760 mm Hg).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04371537 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1983_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-dd78b91872e24621a320c6e3fdade016 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1983_02 |
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