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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1758219Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Oleic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1758219

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantOleic AcidHCID 445639—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductStearic AcidHCID 528142%
ProductOleic AcidHCID 44563946%

Reaction Steps

Under nitrogen, 3.2 ml (10 mmol) oleic acid, 400 mg (10 mmol) sodium hydroxide, 1 g (25 mmol) sodium borohydride and 500 mg (0.9 mmol) cobalt (II) phthalocyanine are agitated in 80 ml ethanol for 93 hours at 20° C. The green reaction mixture is neutralized, cooling with ice, with 5N hydrochloric acid, and the blue precipitate is centrifuged which is washed with ethanol. The centrifugate collected is mixed with 50 ml 5N hydrochloric acid extraction is performed with benzene. The benzene phase is washed with water, dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated. The fractional crystallization of the ethanol residue yields 1.2 g (42%) stearic acid as well as 1.3 g (46%) not-yet-converted oleic acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04372893
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_02
ORD IDord-be9f4f40a6464b378353818d602d0693
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_02