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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1758293Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrazoic acid → HCID 12806312, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1758293

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazoic acidHCID 24530—
ReactantPhosphorus pentachlorideHCID 24819—
ReactantChlorimideHCID 76939—
ReactantHCID 12806311HCID 12806311—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
ProductHCID 12806312HCID 12806312—

Reaction Steps

Methyl 4-acetamidobutyrate (8 g) is dissolved in benzene (80 ml). Phosphorus pentachloride (12 g, 0.055 mol) is added to the solution with stirring and ice-cooling. The mixture is stirring at room temperature for 1.5 hours and then concentrated to about 1/3 volume under reduced pressure. To the resulting iminochloride solution is added dropwise a solution of hydrogen azide in benzene (0.0173 mol/10 ml, 57.8 ml) with stirring and ice-cooling. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, allowed to stand for overnight and gently refluxed for 2 hours. The reaction mixture is concentrated and ice-water is added to the mixture. The mixture is extracted with chloroform. The chloroform solution is washed with water, dil. aqueous sodium hydroxide and then water and dried over magnesium sulfate. Chloroform is distilled off and the residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (Wakogel C-200). The column is eluted with chloroform-methanol (50:1) to obtain methyl 4-(5-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-1-yl)butyrate (5.7 g) as colorless liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04372953
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_02
ORD IDord-dfc2d76aa02548b4b17db83273f07e55
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_02