Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate | HCID 11858 | — |
| Reactant | N-[2-(Methylsulfanyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarbothioamide | HCID 19847549 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 14500679 | HCID 14500679 | 91.2% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 15 g (0.07 mole) of 4-[2-(methylthio)phenyl]-3-thiosemicarbazide and 11.96 g (0.07 mole) of ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate (97%) in 100 mL of absolute ethanol was stirred under nitrogen atmosphere for 1 hr at room temperature. The reaction was slightly exothermic and the mixture took on a yellow color as most of the solid dissolved. The mixture was treated with 50 mL of 2N ethanolic hydrogen chloride and heated at reflux for 1.5 hr. The mixture had darkened to a deep, clear, orange color, with only a trace of insoluble material which was removed by filtering through a sintered glass filter. The solvent was removed in vacuo giving a yellow-orange solid (18.6 g). The solid was recrystallized from acetone, 17.4 g (85% yield), mp 135°-158° C. Thin layer chromatography indicated two impurities (10% methanol/benzene on silica gel). This crude product was recrystallized from benzeneligroin to give 12.1 g (59% yield), mp 126° -128° C. (some solid remained and melted at 158°-160° C.). Thin layer chromatography indicated that one of the two impurities had been removed. The solid was dissolved in methylene chloride and chromatographed on a 250 g column of Florisil® (60-100 mesh). The column was eluted with methylene chloride. The solid obtained was recrystallized from benzene-ligroin giving 4.6 g (22.5%) of product, mp 140.5°-142° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04826866 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1989_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-42c148c3d4774b1bb8d01022e60ffa35 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1989_05 |
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