Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 14500504 | HCID 14500504 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Product | HCID 14500505 | HCID 14500505 | 46% |
Reaction Steps
Sodium cyanide (17.2 g, 0.35 mol) was stirred mechanically in 325 mL DMSO under nitrogen and heated to 64° C. The 29.7 g of N-(4-bromobutyl)-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)trifluoroacetamide in 125 mL of DMSO was dripped in over 13/4 hours. The reaction was stirred for two hours at 65°-72° C., cooled to -15° C., and poured into 3 L of ice and water. The cold mixture was immediately acidified with about 350 mL of 1N HCl and extracted three times with a total of 1.2 L of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate extracts were washed once with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solution was evaporated on a rotary evaporator to yield 11.5 g of N-(4-cyanobutyl)-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)trifluoroacetamide.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04835180 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1989_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-3af22316daa849f8a4be782772dd8e52 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1989_05 |
|---|