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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1763194Generated: November 2, 2026

Methyl iodide → N-(5-tert-Butyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)-N,N',N'-trimethylurea

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1763194

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantIsouronHCID 41648—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductN-(5-tert-Butyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)-N,N',N'-trimethylureaHCID 2053452893.38%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1,1-dimethyl-3-(5-t-butyl-3-isoxazolyl)urea (10.99 g) in dry dimethylformamide (10 ml), 50% sodium hydride (2.75 g) is added at room temperature with stirring, and the resultant mixture is heated at 60° C. for 15 minutes. A solution of methyl iodide (8.86 g) in dry dimethylformamide (30 ml) is added at 10° C. in 1 hour thereto, and the mixture is heated at 80° C. for 5 minutes and evaporated to remove the solvent. The residue is combined with water and shaken with chloroform. The chloroform layer is dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and the solvent is evaporated. The residue is chromatographed on a column of silica gel to give 1,1,3-trimethyl-3-(5-t-butyl-3-isoxazolyl)urea (10.94 g) as crystals melting at 90° to 91.0° C. The yield is 93.38%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04111680
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_09
ORD IDord-eb5c0c2d06f248eeb2075f15043dc539
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_09