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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1764509Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethyl Sulfoxide → 7-Chloro-2-hydrazinyl-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1764509

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantThionordiazepamHCID 826706—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product7-Chloro-2-hydrazinyl-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepineHCID 12390874—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2.9 parts of 7-chloro-1,3-dihydro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-thione in a mixture of 2.5 parts by volume of dimethylsulfoxide and 100 parts by volume of ethanol is added 5 parts by volume of 80% hydrazine hydrate, and the mixture is allowed to stand for 24 hours. After evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure, the residue is diluted with water, followed by extraction with methylene chloride. The methylene chloride layer is dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is evaporated. Treatment of the residue with benzene gives 7-chloro-2-hydrazino-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine. Recrystallization from a mixture of methylene chloride and benzene gives crystals melting at 205° C to 207° C (decomposition) which are confirmed to be identical with the product prepared in Examples 1 and 9.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04116956
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_09
ORD IDord-f221792362f544ee8dbe13a14ae93a9e
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_09