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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1764838Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 1-{2-[(3-Chloropropyl)sulfanyl]-5-nitrophenyl}hydrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1764838

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium NitrateHCID 24268—
ReactantStannous ChlorideHCID 24479—
Reactant2-(3-Chloropropylthio)-5-nitrobenzenamineHCID 22735541—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Product1-{2-[(3-Chloropropyl)sulfanyl]-5-nitrophenyl}hydrazineHCID 2273545685%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2-[(3-Chloropropyl)sulfanyl]-5-nitrophenylamine (100 mg, 0.44 mmol) was dissolved in hydrochloric acid (1.8 mL) in an ice bath, 1 M aqueous sodium nitrate (0.5 mL) was added dropwise. This was stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 hours. 0.25 M tin (II) chloride in hydrogen chloride (3.28 mL) was added dropwise. After addition the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature, and stirred for 1.5 hours. The reaction was basified with 50% sodium hydroxide until pH of 14 and extracted with ethylacetate (3×50 mL). The solution was concentrated to a residue, taken up in minimal chloroform and 1 M hydrogen chloride in ether was added until percipitation. The solution was filtered and dried to give 1-{2-[(3-chloropropyl)sulfanyl]-5-nitrophenyl}hydrazine (100 mg, 85%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ7.94 (d, 1H, J=2.5 Hz), 7.3 (dd, 1H, J=8.5 Hz, J=8.4 Hz), 7.38 (d, 1H, J=8.4 Hz), 6.28 (s-broad, 1H), 3.73 (s-broad, 2H), 3.63 (t, 2H, J=6.3 Hz), 3.00 (t, 2H, J=7 Hz), 2.01 (q, 2H, J=6.5 Hz) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUSRE039679E1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_06
ORD IDord-158aa48d175e48018fb2e79a9cddcf42
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_06