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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1764865Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethanolamine → 2-Benzamidoethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1764865

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolamineHCID 700—
ReactantBenzoyl chlorideHCID 7412—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-BenzamidoethanolHCID 56952699.7%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethanolamine (1.09 g, 17.8 mmol) in THF was added benzoyl chloride (520 mg, 3.60 mmol) dropwise at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 10 min and then quenched with 1M HCl. The mixture was then diluted with EtOAc and washed with sat. aq. NaHCO3 and brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was crystallized to give N-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzamide (593 mg, 97%) as a white crystalline solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ3.41 (s, 1H), 3.49-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.75 (t, 2H, J=5.2 Hz), 7.10 (s, 1H), 7.32-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.76 (m, 2H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUSRE039679E1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_06
ORD IDord-681b9d022f834fd8b9cc5e3c67e601f2
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_06