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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1765459Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1765459

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-HydrazinoethanolHCID 8017—
Reactant3,3-Dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrileHCID 71361562—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product5-Amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochlorideHCID 1842688094%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature67 °C

Reaction Steps

To a flask having an inner volume of 25 ml and equipped with a stirring device, a thermometer and a reflux condenser were charged 1.47 g (10.0 mmol) of 3,3-dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrile with a purity of 98.1% by weight synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1, 0.84 g (10.5 mmol) of 2-hydroxyethylhydrazine with a purity of 95% by weight, 10 ml of methanol and 1.5 ml (18.0 mmol) of conc. hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was reacted under reflux (67° C.) for 1.5 hours. After completion of the reaction, when the reaction mixture was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (absolute calibration curve method), it was found that 1.81 g of 5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochloride (Reaction yield: 93.8%) had been formed.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07227032B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_06
ORD IDord-5181e8ae4bda4f58be10c7f24ccf6c1a
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_06