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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1765461Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1765461

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-HydrazinoethanolHCID 8017—
Reactant3,3-Dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrileHCID 71361562—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochlorideHCID 1842688091.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature76.5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a flask having an inner volume of 200 ml and equipped with a stirring device, a thermometer and a reflux condenser were charged 16.86 g (110 mmol) of 3,3-dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrile with a purity of 94.0% by weight synthesized in the same manner as in Example. 1, 8.02 g (100 mmol) of 2-hydroxyethylhydrazine with a purity of 95% by weight, 100 ml of ethanol and 10 ml (120 mmol) of conc. hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was reacted under reflux (76 to 77° C.) for one hour. After completion of the reaction, when the reaction mixture was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (absolute calibration curve method), it was found that 17.62 g of 5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochloride (Reaction yield: 91.5%) had been formed.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07227032B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_06
ORD IDord-b2bd86f718404b7681c259d03e5c802a
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_06