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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1765462Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1765462

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-HydrazinoethanolHCID 8017—
Reactant3,3-Dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrileHCID 71361562—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
Product5-Amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochlorideHCID 1842688087%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature79.5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a flask having an inner volume of 25 ml and equipped with a stirring device, a thermometer and a reflux condenser were charged 3.37 g (22 mmol) of 3,3-dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrile with a purity of 94.0% by weight synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1, 1.60 g (20 mmol) of 2-hydroxyethylhydrazine with a purity of 95% by weight, 9.6 ml of isopropyl alcohol and 2 ml (24 mmol) of conc. hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was reacted under reflux (79 to 80° C.) for one hour. After completion of the reaction, when the reaction mixture was analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (absolute calibration curve method), it was found that 3.35 g of 5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-nitrosopyrazole hydrochloride (Reaction yield: 86.9%) had been formed.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07227032B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_06
ORD IDord-57047009d3a84c6f8e49792a272e167a
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_06