Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butylhydrazine monohydrochloride | HCID 81889 | — |
| Reactant | 3,3-Dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrile | HCID 71361562 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 12115518 | HCID 12115518 | 57.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a flask having an inner volume of 25 ml and equipped with a stirring device, a thermometer and a reflux condenser were charged, 2.97 g (20 mmol) of 3,3-dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrile with a purity of 96.9% by weight synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1, 2.70 g (21 mmol) of t-butylhydrazine hydrochloride with a purity of 97% by weight, 1.4 ml of water, 6 ml of methanol and 1.3 ml (15 mmol) of conc. hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was reacted at 60 to 62° C. for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, 5 ml of water was added to the mixture and the mixture was cooled up to 10° C. Then, 2.3 ml (37.9 mmol) of 28% by weight aqueous ammonia was gradually added dropwise to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes while maintaining the liquid temperature to 5° C. or lower. Precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, and then, the crystals were washed with 1.2 ml of cold water and 1.2 ml of cold methanol, and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 1.93 g of 5-amino-1-t-butyl-4-nitrosopyrazole (Isolation yield: 55.2%) as reddish orange solid with a purity of 96.2% by weight (absolute calibration curve method by high performance liquid chromatography).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07227032B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-025cd97c8b234b3f8e9ec491d591a917 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_06 |
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