Ammonia → 5-Amino-4-nitroso-1-phenylpyrazole
Reaction equation
CO[CH:3](OC)[C:4](=[N:7][OH:8])[C:5]#[N:6].[C:11]1([NH:17][NH2:18])[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.Cl.N>O.CO>[NH2:6][C:5]1[N:17]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)[N:18]=[CH:3][C:4]=1[N:7]=[O:8]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 10 °C
Procedure
To a flask having an inner volume of 25 ml and equipped with a stirring device, a thermometer and a reflux condenser were charged, 2.97 g (20 mmol) of 3,3-dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrile with a purity of 96.9% by weight synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1, 2.32 g (21 mmol) of phenylhydrazine with a purity of 98% by weight, 10 ml of methanol and 3.0 ml (36 mmol) of conc. hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was reacted at 50 to 52° C. for one hour. After completion of the reaction, 10 ml of water was added to the mixture to cool the same up to 10° C., then, 2.3 ml (37.9 mmol) of 28% by weight aqueous ammonia was gradually added dropwise to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes while maintaining the liquid temperature to 5° C. or lower for 30 minutes. Precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, and the crystals were washed with 5 ml of cold water and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 3.19 g of 5-amino-4-nitroso-1-phenylpyrazole (Isolation yield: 63.4%) as an ocherous solid with a purity of 74.9% by weight (absolute calibration curve method by high performance liquid chromatography).
Workup
- customTo a flask having
- customan inner volume of 25 ml and equipped with a stirring device
- additiona thermometer and a reflux condenser were charged
- customthe mixture was reacted at 50 to 52° C. for one hour
- additionwas added to the mixture
- temperaturewhile maintaining the liquid temperature to 5° C.
- waitlower for 30 minutes
- customPrecipitated crystals
- filtrationwere collected by filtration
- washthe crystals were washed with 5 ml of cold water
- customdried under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-70cf4a1d628942b7bcf86b5e3132ab3e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_06
- Patent number
- US07227032B2
Reaction notes
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