Acetyl chloride → HCID 86596474, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([Cl:4])(=O)C.O.O.O.[C:8]([NH:11][C@@H:12]1[C@@H:17]([NH2:18])[CH:16]=[C:15]([C:19]([OH:21])=[O:20])[O:14][C@H:13]1[C@H:22]([OH:27])[C@H:23]([OH:26])[CH2:24][OH:25])(=[O:10])[CH3:9]>CO>[ClH:4].[C:8]([NH:11][C@@H:12]1[C@@H:17]([NH2:18])[CH:16]=[C:15]([C:19]([O:21][CH3:1])=[O:20])[O:14][C@H:13]1[C@H:22]([OH:27])[C@H:23]([OH:26])[CH2:24][OH:25])(=[O:10])[CH3:9]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
Acetyl chloride (75 ml; 1.05 mole) was added drop-wise with stirring to methanol (7500 ml) at 0–5° C. under nitrogen. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for a further 15 minutes then held at approximately 10° C. as (2R,3R,4S)-3-(acetylamino)4-amino-2-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-carboxylic acid trihydrate (see J. Med. Chem. 1998, 41, 787–797) (250 g; 726 mmoles) was added in portions. The mixture was stirred at approximately 60° C. for 5 hours then cooled to approximately 20° C. and stirred at this temperature overnight. The solvent was removed and the residue twice evaporated down again with methanol (2×500 ml) to give a mixture of a foam and gum. This was re-dissolved in methanol (˜1000 ml), evaporated and the residue then triturated with DCM and re-evaporated. The trituration DCM process was repeated. The residue was dried overnight in a vacuum-oven at approximately 30° C., crushed and then dried overnight again to give Intermediate 2 as a white powder (264.2 g).
Workup
- additionwas added in portions
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at approximately 60° C. for 5 hours
- stirringstirred at this temperature overnight
- customThe solvent was removed
- customthe residue twice evaporated down again with methanol (2×500 ml)
- customto give
- additiona mixture of a foam and gum
- customevaporated
- customthe residue then triturated with DCM
- customre-evaporated
- customThe residue was dried overnight in a vacuum-oven at approximately 30° C.
- customcrushed
- customdried overnight again
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-efed16eba9de41238b7c002e118b7d2c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_06
- Patent number
- US07230114B2
Reaction notes
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