Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran | HCID 8080 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 5-bromovalerate | HCID 84580 | — |
| Reactant | Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-, compd. with pyridine (1:1) | HCID 466102 | — |
| Reactant | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 23439827 | HCID 23439827 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred, ice-cooled solution of ethyl 5-bromopentanoate (18.7 ml) in dried ether (100 ml) was added dropwise over 1 hour a filtered solution of Grignard reagent, prepared from magnesium (10 g) and methyl iodide 25 ml) in dried ether (200 ml). After a further 30 minutes on the ice-bath, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 30 minutes before being poured onto a stirred, ice-cooled solution of ammonium chloride (30 g) in water (200 ml). After the vigorous reaction had subsided, the ether layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with more ether. The combined ether layers were washed consecutively with water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried, and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude intermediate (6-bromo-2-methyl-2-hexanol) as a pale yellow oil. This was dissolved in dichloromethane (100 ml), then 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran (8.9 ml) and pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (0.8 g) were added at room temperature. After 1 hour, the reaction solution was diluted with ether (250 ml) and extracted consecutively with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (150 ml), water (100 ml) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (100 ml). After drying and removal of the solvent in vacuo, the product was purified by chromatography (150 g silica gel, 10% ether in petroleum ether as eluant) to give the desired compound as a colourless oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05378695 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1995_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2550c4e2acb541b7bccfa0884a277a0b |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1995_01 |
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