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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1769442Generated: November 1, 2026

D-Leucine → (R)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1769442

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantD-LeucineHCID 439524—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product(R)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acidHCID 43996078.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2.62 g of D-leucine in 30 ml of 1N sulfuric acid at 0° C. was added a solution of sodium nitrite (2.07 g) in water (15 ml). The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 3 hours, and then at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl ether (10 ml×3), and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to yield the title compound as a light-yellow solid (2.08 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05380921
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_01
ORD IDord-44eba8cf94b94446a47ac484adafc57e
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_01