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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1771663Generated: October 28, 2026

Sodium Azide → 2-Chloro-6-fluoro-3-methoxyaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1771663

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant2-Chloro-6-fluoro-3-methoxybenzoic acidHCID 3699961—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-Chloro-6-fluoro-3-methoxyanilineHCID 1844474737%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-chloro-6-fluoro-3-methoxy-benzoic acid (2.7 g, 13.2 mmol, 1.0 eq) in a mixture of DCM (20 mL) and DMF (3 drops) at 0° C. was added (COCl)2 (5.0 g, 39.6 mmol, 3.0 eq) dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, and then concentrated to dryness; the residue was dissolved in acetone (20 mL) and added dropwise to a solution of NaN3 (2.6 g, 39.6 mmol, 3.0 eq) in water (15 mL) at 0° C. The reaction was stirred 1 h at 0° C., water (50 mL) was added, then the reaction heated at 70° C. overnight. The acetone was removed by distillation and the aqueous residue extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated in vacuo to give a residue, which was purified by column chromatography (EtOAc:petroleum ether, 0:1 to 1:30) to give the title compound as a yellow oil (0.85 g, 37%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09249085B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-e74d177aa7504ab484687536820668a6
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02