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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1771693Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 5-bromo-2-methoxy-3-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1771693

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 2764345—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 5-bromo-2-methoxy-3-methylbenzoateHCID 276434677.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature58 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-benzoic acid (3 g, 12.9 mmol, 1.0 eq) and K2CO3 (5.38 g, 38.9 mmol, 3.0 eq) in acetone (15 mL) was added MeI (5.53 g, 38.9 mmol, 3.0 eq). The mixture was stirred at 58° C. overnight. TLC indicated that the reaction was not completed. Water was added and the aqueous layer extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with water and brine, dried (Na2SO4) filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The crude solid obtained was dissolved in DMF (20 mL) and Cs2CO3 (6 g, 18.4 mmol, 1.4 eq) added. To the mixture was added MeI (2 mL, 38.95 mmol, 3 eq). The mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature, water was added and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated in vacuo to give the title compound as a white solid (2.6 g, 77%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09249085B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-a137cbb6b8e94faca9e92d005cb5808b
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02