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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1771719Generated: November 4, 2026

Nitric Acid → 3-Bromo-6-fluoro-2-methyl-benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1771719

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
Reactant2-Fluoro-6-methylbenzoic acidHCID 13478132—
CatalystSilver NitrateHCID 24470—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Bromo-6-fluoro-2-methyl-benzoic acidHCID 8479579390%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-fluoro-6-methyl-benzoic acid (1 g, 6.4 mmol, 1.0 eq) in acetic acid (32 mL) was added nitric acid (3.27 mL), water (3 mL) and bromine (0.36 mL). A solution of silver nitrate (1.43 g, 8.4 mmol 1.3 eq) in water (10 mL) was then added dropwise over a period of 15 min. After the addition was completed, stirring was continued a further 1.5 h at room temperature. The reaction was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated in vacuo to afford a crude product, which was triturated with hexane to give the title compound as a yellow solid (1.35 g, 90%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09249085B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-7698ae3601d346bb80bf550732807ea8
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02