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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1772135Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylacetamide → 1-(6-Nitro-pyridin-3-yl)-azetidin-3-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1772135

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-nitropyridineHCID 817620—
Reactant3-HydroxyazetidineHCID 1514290—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium IodideHCID 67553—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-(6-Nitro-pyridin-3-yl)-azetidin-3-olHCID 5929095849%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

A 500-mL single-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer and reflux condenser was purged with nitrogen and charged with 2-nitro-5-bromopyridine (3.00 g, 14.8 mmol), 3-hydroxyazetidine hrdrochloride (2.91 g, 26.56 mmol), N,N-diisopropylethyl amine (5.67 g, 43.91 mmol) and tetrabutylammonium iodide (8.17 g, 22.1 mmol) and N,N-dimethylacetamide (15 mL). This mixture was heated at 120° C. (bath temperature) for 14 h. After this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (4×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (250 mL) and dried over sodium sulfate. The drying agent was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified using a silica gel column, eluting the desired product with 80% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford a 49% yield (1.43 g) of 120a as a yellow semi-solid: 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.13 (d, 1H, J=9.0 Hz), 7.70 (d, 1H, J=2.5 Hz), 6.91 (m, 1H), 5.83 (d, 1H, J=6.0 Hz), 4.65 (m, 1H), 4.31 (m, 2H), 3.83 (m, 2H); MS (ESI+) m/z 196.2 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09249123B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-4c9d8d80d3a84293aa4f1b61a88d42e9
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02