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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1773560Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (E)-3-ethoxy-N-(3-methoxy-4-nitro-phenyl)-acrylamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1773560

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant3,3-Diethoxypropanoic acidHCID 415282—
Reactant3-Methoxy-4-nitroanilineHCID 2755795—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product(E)-3-ethoxy-N-(3-methoxy-4-nitro-phenyl)-acrylamideHCID 66664739109.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (1 mL) was added to 3,3-diethoxy-propionic acid (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2001, 2041) (0.20 g, 1.10 mmol) and the resulting mixture was heated at 80° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was then evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (2 mL). The resulting solution was added to a mixture of 3-methoxy-4-nitro-phenylamine (0.13 g, 0.77 mmol) and pyridine (0.12 g, 1.54 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and then the pH was then neutralized by addition of an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (6 M). The resulting mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate and the combined organic extracts were washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure to give 225 mg of (E)-3-ethoxy-N-(3-methoxy-4-nitro-phenyl)-acrylamide as an orange solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09255110B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-e3f470c97fd94970b770cfd08de36cbf
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02