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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1773876Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonia → 2-benzylsulfanyl-4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yloxy)-9,10-dihydro-4H-3,10a-diaza-benzo[f]azulene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1773876

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantBenzyl mercaptanHCID 7509—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
Reactant2-iodo-4-(1-methyl piperidin-4-yloxy)-9,10-dihydro-4H-3,10a-diaza-benzo[f]azuleneHCID 72695778—
Catalyst(1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladiumHCID 6505921—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-benzylsulfanyl-4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yloxy)-9,10-dihydro-4H-3,10a-diaza-benzo[f]azuleneHCID 72694777—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of compound 2-iodo-4-(1-methyl piperidin-4-yloxy)-9,10-dihydro-4H-3,10a-diaza-benzo[f]azulene (example 2A) (50 mg, 0.12 mmoles) in 1,4-dioxane (0.5 mL) in a screw-capped vial under argon are added DIEA (31 μL, 0.18 mmole), benzylmercaptan (21 μL, 0.18 mmole), bis(dibenzilideneacetone)Palladium(0) (3.5 mg, 6 μmole), Xantphos (3.5 mg, 6 μmole). The reaction mixture is heated at 120° C. overnight. As the reaction is not complete, bis(dibenzilideneacetone)Palladium(0) (3.5 mg, 6 μmole), Xantphos (3.5 mg, 6 μmole) are added to the reaction mixture. After one overnight at 120° C., water is added to the reaction mixture and pH adjusted to 9-10 by adding concentrated ammonia solution. The aqueous phase is extracted three times with CH2Cl2. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and the solvent is removed under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by silica gel chromatography using (CH2Cl2:MeOH:NH4OH) as eluent with a gradient from (98:2:0.1) to (96.5:3.5:0.35) to afford 2-benzylsulfanyl-4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yloxy)-9,10-dihydro-4H-3,10a-diaza-benzo[f]azulene.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09255101B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-ee43a2145ea74f20a571a9a9d26fd9a0
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02