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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1774242Generated: November 2, 2026

Benzaldehyde → HCID 178472685, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1774242

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantGlycine ethyl ester, hydrochlorideHCID 2723640—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 178472685HCID 17847268592%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

Glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride (13.8 g (98.9 mmol)) and 50 g of toluene were mixed, and 10 g of dimethyl sulfoxide was flown thereinto at room temperature. Benzaldehyde (10.0 g (94.2 mmol)) was flown into the obtained mixture. The obtained mixture was adjusted to 12° C., and 16.5 g of a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (sodium hydroxide 104 mmol) was added dropwise over 3 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the obtained mixture was stirred at a temperature in a range from 11° C. to 13° C. for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to 5° C., and 11.4 mL of water was added dropwise thereto. Thereafter, stirring was stopped to perform liquid separation, and the obtained organic layer was washed with 19 g of 20% by weight brine. The obtained organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 43.6 g of a toluene solution of (E)-N-phenylmethyleneglycine ethyl ester (16.5 g of pure (E)-N-phenylmethyleneglycine ethyl ester). Yield: 92%

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09259723B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_02
ORD IDord-e09b17ea1e0c46f1920f950702429826
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_02