Ethanol → Ethyl methoxycinnamate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:6](/[CH:7]=[CH:8]/[C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.OS(O)(=O)=O.[CH3:19][CH2:20]O>>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:6](/[CH:7]=[CH:8]/[C:9]([O:11][CH2:19][CH3:20])=[O:10])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1Participants
4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
A mixture of trans-4-methoxycinnamic acid (18 g, 101 mmol) and concentrated H2SO4 (0.5 ml) in absolute EtOH (100 ml) was refluxed at 90° C. (bath temperature) for 16 h. After the excess EtOH was removed by a rotary evaporator, the residue was treated with H2O (100 ml), and the resulting mixture was extracted with ether (3×120 ml). The combined extracts were washed with 1N aq. NaOH (2×50 ml), H2O (80 ml) and brine (80 ml), and dried (anhydrous Na2SO4). The solvent was evaporated to dryness to give ethyl trans-4-methoxycinnamate (20 g, 96% yield) as light yellow oil, which was pure enough for the next step.
Workup
- customAfter the excess EtOH was removed by a rotary evaporator
- additionthe residue was treated with H2O (100 ml)
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with ether (3×120 ml)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with 1N aq. NaOH (2×50 ml), H2O (80 ml) and brine (80 ml)
- dry with materialdried (anhydrous Na2SO4)
- customThe solvent was evaporated to dryness
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e569cc68b2db4b16a305fd8df9bed599
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_02
- Patent number
- US09260382B2
Reaction notes
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